Our main source of vitamin D is through skin exposure to ultraviolet radiation (UVR) in sunlight. Vitamin D is essential for healthy bones and is associated with reduced incidence of several cancers and immune-mediated disorders. Read more
The PhD project addresses public health challenges related to vitamin D deficiency through novel biofortification processes with a strong focus on animal welfare. Read more
Numerous studies have demonstrated the importance of B vitamins (e.g., B6, B12 and folate) for optimal physiological and neurological functioning. Read more
Both plants and animals have a daily rhythm– the circadian clock– that regulates many different aspects of our physiology. For instance, human circadian rhythms determine how well we absorb nutrients, while plant circadian rhythms regulate metal absorption and vitamin biosynthesis. Read more
Lead supervisor: Dr Alan Cartmell. Co-supervisors: Prof Gideon Davies and Dr Edwin A Yates (Liverpool University). The student will be registered with the Department of Biology (University of York). Read more
The human gut microbiota (HGM) is a vast, symbiotic, microbial community inhabiting the distal colon that has evolved with man over millennia. Read more
Nutrition plays a key role in athletic health and performance. Evidence suggests that Gaelic players, are not meeting their nutritional requirements, particularly in relation to energy, carbohydrate and key micronutrients e.g. Read more
Exposure to EDCs have significantly increased in recent years and may pose health risks when consumed as part of the diet. EDCs are ubiquitous and contact with these chemicals can occur through air, diet, skin and water. Read more
The three retinoic acid receptors (RAR), RARα, RARβ, RARɣ, are transcription factors that control gene expression and cell fate following their activation by all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), the active metabolite of vitamin A. Read more
An appropriate balance between excitatory and inhibitory neural processes in the brain underlies healthy psychological function. Two examples of conditions in which there is an imbalance are autism and ADHD. Read more
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