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  Connected Oral Health: Applications of Connected Brushes in Prevention and Practice


   Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health

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  Prof I Pretty, Dr M Goodwin  No more applications being accepted  Competition Funded PhD Project (European/UK Students Only)

About the Project

Oral health conditions represent some of the most common diseases at the population level both in the UK and globally(1). Dental caries and/or periodontal diseases affect approximately half of the world’s population despite being largely preventable conditions when appropriate preventative health behaviours are employed (i.e. regular tooth brushing)(2,3). ‘Smart’ toothbrushes provide an ability for users to not only track their oral hygiene routines in association with mobile applications but to receive personalised coaching which aims to improve their toothbrushing efficacy. From a research perspective, access to this data provides an opportunity to authentically monitor brushing behaviours outside of the professional environment with a high degree of fidelity.At present, the connection of these novel datasets back into the primary care provider’s clinical workflow remains largely unexplored, with widespread adoption not yet a reality. This research will explore the utility of harnessing this connected oral health data as part of an innovative approach to delivering effective prevention in a primary care setting. Specifically, this will be achieved through the triangulation of existing dental care records/disease history, contemporaneous brushing data collected via connected toothbrushes and changes in oral health over a defined time period.The overall aim is, therefore, to explore and validate the utility of harnessing data collected from smart oral health devices alongside routinely collected data obtained from clinical records for the longitudinal improvement of oral health, and to modernise and enhance the impact of delivering prevention in practice with an emphasis on enabling and sustaining positive behaviour change.A goal of this research is to advance our understanding of an individual’s behaviour and related health factors over disease progression. The findings will yield novel information on the utility of this data to inform clinical preventative advice as part of routine dental visits within primary care teams.The student will be based at the Dental Health Unit, a unique collaboration between the University of Manchester and Colgate-Palmolive. Working in this environment, the student will be exposed to a variety of projects ranging from public health to controlled clinical testing of novel technologies with excellent opportunities for collaboration across academic and industrial partners. Training opportunities will be provided in the area of developing and carrying out trials within a clinical setting, statistical analyses and exploring, validating and utilising various health data. There is also the opportunity for exposure to Colgate-Palmolive both within the UK and the USA.
https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/iain.a.pretty.html
https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/michaela.goodwin.html

Entry Requirements:
Applications are invited from UK/EU nationals only. Applicants must have obtained, or be about to obtain, at least an upper second class honours degree (or equivalent) in a relevant subject.


Funding Notes

This is a CASE studentship in partnership with Colgate Palmolive and will be funded under the MRC Doctoral Training Programme. If you are interested in this project, please make direct contact with the Supervisor to discuss the project further as soon as possible. You MUST also submit an online application form - full details on how to apply can be found here https://www.bmh.manchester.ac.uk/study/research/mrc-dtp/apply/

As an equal opportunities institution we welcome applicants from all sections of the community regardless of gender, ethnicity, disability, sexual orientation and transgender status. All appointments are made on merit.

References

1. Petersen PE. The World Oral Health Report 2003: continuous improvement of oral health in the 21st century - the approach of the WHO Global Oral Health Programme. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol [Internet]. 2003 Dec [cited 2020 May 4];31(s1):3–24.
2. Peres MA, Macpherson LMD, Weyant RJ, Daly B, Venturelli R, Mathur MR, et al. Oral diseases: a global public health challenge. Lancet [Internet]. 2019 Jul 20 [cited 2020 May 4];394(10194):249–60.
3. Kassebaum NJ, Smith AGC, Bernabé E, Fleming TD, Reynolds AE, Vos T, et al. Global, Regional, and National Prevalence, Incidence, and Disability-Adjusted Life Years for Oral Conditions for 195 Countries, 1990–2015: A Systematic Analysis for the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors. J Dent Res [Internet]. 2017 Apr 1 [cited 2020 May 4];96(4):380–7