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  Multi-cancer detection testing in primary care


   Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences

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  Dr Brian Nicholson, Dr C Bankhead, Prof R Hobbs, Prof Sue Ziebland  No more applications being accepted  Competition Funded PhD Project (Students Worldwide)

About the Project

A core strategy within the NHS Long Term Plan is to diagnose 75% of cancers at an early stage by 2028. Cancer screening is only routinely available for three cancers in England and Wales, identifying 10% of adult cancers, but nine out of ten people diagnosed with cancer visit their GP with symptoms in the year prior to being diagnosed. GPs urgently refer patients with cancer symptoms according (in England) to a set of nationally agreed NICE guideline criteria via urgent two-week-wait (2WW) pathways, and 53% of cancers are diagnosed this way.

Due to the limited predictive value of symptoms, patients can require a number of 2WW referrals to different specialties before a cancer diagnosis is reached. To remedy this Rapid Diagnostic Centres are being set-up at pace across the NHS to investigate cancer across multiple difference cancer sites in patients with non-specific cancer symptoms. However, as the predictive value of symptoms is limited, attention is turning to non-invasive multi-cancer early detection (MCED) testing in primary care to inform the selection of the most appropriate definitive cancer investigation.

A number of companies are developing MCED blood tests. These tests provide a result that indicates whether a cancer has been detected, and if so predicts what sort of cancer. Whilst these are exciting and novel technologies that offer great promise in primary care there is limited research to support their adoption. The successful candidate would join a programme of work investigating the use of MCED testing in primary care.

Funding & Scholarship opportunities.

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Medicine (26)

Funding Notes

The department offers a number of fully funded studentships to outstanding applicants every year. All candidates submitting applications for the DPhil in Primary Health Care or the DPhil in Translational Health Sciences by the early December or January deadline will automatically be considered for full funding from a number of sources including the MRC, the Clarendon Fund, Oxford Colleges and numerous charitable sources. (See project description for more details on funding and scholarship opportunities).

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