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  Radiates in context: chemical and archaeological analysis of the “Barbarous Radiates” coinage phenomenon in Roman Britain


   School of Archaeology

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  Dr Peter Bray  No more applications being accepted  Funded PhD Project (European/UK Students Only)

About the Project

In the AD 270s and 280s, huge numbers of imitations of copper-alloy radiate coins, usually referred to as ‘barbarous radiates’, were struck in Britain. While they are almost ubiquitous finds on excavations throughout the province, they have not been the focus of much research. This project therefore aims to redress the balance. Through new chemical (portable-XRF and MP-AES) and archaeological analysis, this work will place these radiates in a wider setting and unlock their potential for understanding the late Roman technological, social and economic world. It will explore the production and use of these imitations and their social importance. What does copying, irregularity, or imitation mean at this time, and how do these coins relate to contemporary metallurgical practice? 

The successful candidate will be part of University of Reading’s REMADE (Roman and Early Medieval Alloy Defined) research group (https://research.reading.ac.uk/remade/). There will be several opportunities to work with partners from across the UK heritage sector to identify material, sample, and produce new scientific and archaeological results. One aim of this research is to train the successful candidate in key skillsets that are sought by the UK heritage sector, including coin recording, small finds analysis, laboratory practice, GIS and statical interpretation. 

Please see: http://www.reading.ac.uk/archaeology/PhD-programmes/archaeology-phd-programmes.aspx

How to apply:  To apply for this studentship please submit an application for a “PhD in Archaeology” at http://www.reading.ac.uk/graduateschool/prospectivestudents/gs-how-to-apply.aspx.  

1) Please quote the reference ‘GS23-020’ in the ‘Scholarships applied for’ box which appears within the Funding Section of your on-line application.  

2) When prompted to upload a research proposal, please skip this step by entering the project title “Radiates in context: chemical and archaeological analysis of the “Barbarous Radiates” coinage phenomenon in Roman Britain “ and then continuing.

3) In the “Supporting Documents Section”, under “Other document” please include a 500 word document on why you applied for this studentship; detailing relevant previous experience and research.

This studentship is open to students who meet the eligibility criteria for UKRI funding: (https://www.ukri.org/apply-for-funding/before-you-apply/your-responsibilities-if-you-get-funding/meeting-ukri-terms-and-conditions-for-funding).

We welcome applications from applicants who identify as BAME. The University aims to help address the disproportionately low participation of UK Black, Asian and minority ethnic people in the cultural and heritage sectors.

Applicants should have experience in a professional heritage or archaeological setting, and/or a relevant post-graduate academic qualification.

An interest in metal artefacts and related evidence, and enthusiasm for developing new skills will be essential.

Familiarity with British Roman archaeology and ancient coinage is desirable. 


Forensic and Archaeological Sciences (16) History & Archaeology (19) Materials Science (24)

Funding Notes

This three year award begins in September 2023.
The award pays tuition fees up to the value of the full-time UKRI rate for PhD degrees. Research Councils UK Fee Level for 2023/24 is £4,712. The award pays a maintenance stipend, 2023/24 level: £18,622. International students will be required to contribute the difference between the Home and International fees. This studentship comes with a £500 p.a RTSG (Research and Training Support Grant)"

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