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  Why do animals lose their hearing?


   School of Psychology and Vision Sciences

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  Dr B Warren  No more applications being accepted  Competition Funded PhD Project (Students Worldwide)

About the Project

This PhD project will use cutting-edge single-cell RNA sequencing, bioinformatics and powerful electrophysiological approaches to understand fundamental aspects of how animals hear and why they lose their hearing. Nearly all biological systems eventually fail either due to age or their overuse. Hearing is a poignant example of this: our hearing ability declines both due to auditory overexposure but also the inevitable consequences of age. Age-related and noise-induced hearing loss are not unique to humans, however, and manifest right across the animal kingdom. In this PhD project you will understand the genetic and physiological changes of hearing loss using complementary big-data bioinformatic analyses and rigorous electrophysiological recordings from the newly established hearing loss model, the desert locust.

Objectives

To answer these timely questions you will use a big data bioinformatics approach to understand the genetics of age-related and noise-induced hearing loss and their interaction. This will be complemented with powerful electrophysiological approaches such as whole-cell patch-clamp and calcium-sensitive fluorescent imaging. Your overall objective will be to understand how age and noise interact to determine the physiology and genetics of hearing loss.

Methodology

The ear of the desert locust has multiple advantages for understanding hearing loss. It is the only model system where individual auditory neurons can be patch-clamped during acoustic stimulation, it ages quickly and can be easily dissected for differential RNA-Sequencing analysis. This PhD will exploit state-of-the-art single cell RNA sequencing, and PALM laser dissection to systematically unravel changes in gene expression due to noise and age in specific parts of the auditory system. You will also be well trained in whole-cell patch-clamp recordings from auditory neurons, hook electrode recordings from the auditory nerve and spike-sorting algorithms. The cutting-edge experiments pioneered in this PhD will serve as a foundation to uncover principles of hearing loss that apply across the animal kingdom, including humans.

Entry requirements:

• Those who have a 1st or a 2.1 undergraduate degree in a relevant field are eligible.

• Evidence of quantitative training is required. For example, AS or A level Maths, IB Standard or Higher Maths, or university level maths/statistics course.

• Those who have a 2.2 and an additional Masters degree in a relevant field may be eligible.

• Those who have a 2.2 and at least three years post-graduate experience in a relevant field may be eligible.

• Those with degrees abroad (perhaps as well as postgraduate experience) may be eligible if their qualifications are deemed equivalent to any of the above

• University English language requirements apply. https://le.ac.uk/study/research-degrees/entry-reqs/eng-lang-reqs/ielts-65

For further information please contact [Email Address Removed]

Application advice:

To apply please refer the application instructions at https://le.ac.uk/study/research-degrees/funded-opportunities/bbsrc-mibtp

You will need to apply for the PhD place and also submit your online application notification to MIBTP. Links for both are on the above web page.

Project / Funding Enquiries: For further information please contact [Email Address Removed]

Application enquiries to [Email Address Removed]

Biological Sciences (4)

Funding Notes

All MIBTP students will be provided with a 4 years studentship.
Tuition Fees at UK fee rates
- a tax free stipend of at least £15,295 p.a (to rise in line with UKRI recommendation)
- a travel allowance in year 1
- a travel / conference budget
- a generous consumables budget
- use of a laptop for the duration of the programme
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