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  The Changing Role of Optometry in Primary Care


   School of Medicine, Medical Sciences & Nutrition

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  Prof C Ramsay, Dr E Duncan  No more applications being accepted  Competition Funded PhD Project (Students Worldwide)

About the Project

A common response to rising demand for healthcare is to extend the role of professions allied to medicine and the range of their service provision. Optometry is one profession which has seen significant change since the enactment of the NHS General Ophthalmic Services (Scotland) Regulations and other recent legislation which allows optometrists to qualify as independent prescribers. Over two million eye exams are carried out annually for eye health check as well as sight test purposes. Increasing emphasis is now placed on optometrists’ diagnostic skills and treatment of eye conditions, and patients are encouraged to attend an optometrist as the first point of contact for any eye related problems. Little is currently known about how these changes have impacted on optometry practice, on optometrists or on patients. There is important research required to explore how optometry is meeting the challenges of its new remit and role within primary care in a variety of ways. One unique opportunity for exploration is through utilising a new ophthalmic data warehouse currently being developed by NHS Scotland (due to be completed March 2017) providing access to routinely collected data at a national level. Other possibilities include interviews that explore the experiences of different stakeholders.

Funding Notes

This project is part of a competition funded by the Elphinstone Scholarship Scheme. Successful applicants will be awarded full tuition fees (UK/EU/International) for the duration of a three year PhD programme. Please note that this award does not include a stipend.

http://www.abdn.ac.uk/research/postgraduate-study/elphinstone-phd-scholarships-266.php#life-sciences-and-medicine

This award is available to high-achieving students. Candidates should have (or expect to achieve) a minimum of a First Class Honours degree in a relevant subject. Applicants with a minimum of a 2.1 Honours degree may be considered provided they have a Distinction at Masters level.

References

(1) Needle, Petchey & Lawrenson. 2008. A survey of the scope of therapeutic practice by UK optometrists and their attitudes to an extended prescribing role. Ophthalmic & Physiological Optics, 28(3), 193-203.

(2) Michie, Johnstone, Abraham et al. 2005. Making psychological theory useful for implementing evidence based practice: a consensus approach. Quality & Safety in Health Care, 14:26-33.

(3) Gillan, Wilson, Stewart et al. 2016. Trends in acute primary angle-closure glaucoma, peripheral iridotomy and cataract surgery in Scotland, 1998-2012. Opthalmic Epidemiology, 23(1), 1-5.

(4) Fitzpatrick and Boulton. 1994. Qualitative methods for assessing health care. Quality in Health Care, 3(2), 107-113;
O'Cathain, Murphy and Nicholl. 2010. Three techniques for integrating data in mixed methods studies. BMJ, 341:c4587.

Where will I study?