Understanding the development of severe contractures in people with advanced dementia – a step toward better management

Muscle and joint contractures, defined as “any reduction in range of joint movement short of the full range” have been described as a common complication of advanced dementia, especially in those who are institutionalised. They are associated with poor outcomes such as pain and pressure ulcers and pose a challenge for positioning and providing personal care.

To date, little is known about the prevalence and burden of contractures in this population and why some individuals develop contractures while others do not. This studentship will study participants with advanced dementia and other related neurological conditions living in care homes to determine how frequently contractures occur and what factors might contribute to their development.

Data collection will involve visiting care homes and performing physical and observational assessments on people who have advanced dementia. Experience working with people with dementia including being able to perform physical examinations of joint range of movement would be a considerable advantage. Experience of the care home environment would be desirable.

This project will give the successful applicant the opportunity to learn skills in:
Systematic review
Observational cohort study
Patient and public involvement in research
Theoretical understanding of intervention development

The minimum requirement for this studentship opportunity is a good Honours degree (minimum 2(i) honours or equivalent) or MSc/MRes in a relevant discipline such as the allied health professions, medicine or health psychology. If English is not your first language then you will require a valid English certificate equivalent to IELTS 6.5+ overall with a minimum score of 6 in Writing and 5.5 in all other sections (Reading, Listening, Speaking).

Please send CV and covering letter including education, employment, qualifications, registration, references and a personal statement to [Email Address Removed]