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  Hydraulic modelling of the upper Amazon river and its floodplains


   Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering

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Dr W Buytaert  No more applications being accepted  Funded PhD Project (European/UK Students Only)

About the Project

The Andes – Amazon continuum is one of the most complex and least understood hydrological systems on the planet. At the same time, the hydrological cycle sustains a plethora of ecosystem functions and services. For instance, regularly inundated floodplains form the ideal growing conditions for the Mauritia Flexuosa palm tree, which provides fruits and fibers for local inhabitants. The seasonal fluctuations of the river level also determine the availability and quality of beaches on which freshwater turtles lay their eggs. Anomalies in the water level, such as those caused by the recent droughts, will therefore have a strong impact on the local ecosystem services and in extension local people’s livelihoods.

This project aims at the development of a hydraulic model of the river channels and its floodplains of the upper Amazon basin in Peru and Ecuador. A combination of existing river flow measurements and various types of satellite imagery will be used to calibrate the model. Subsequently, the model will be used to link a land-surface model of the basin’s water balance with species dynamics models, both of which are currently under development at Imperial College London and our project partners. The final aim of the integrated modelling setup is to predict the impact of climate change and other perturbations on the ecosystem services of the upper Amazon, and to provide a decision support system that can be used by local NGOs.

Applicants must have a background or a keen interest in river hydraulics and flood modelling with a good knowledge of numerical computing and programming. Fieldwork in Ecuador and Peru may be required, for which a basic notion of Spanish and travelling experience would be an advantage.

Funding Notes

NERC or EPSRC funding is available to provide PhD scholarships for suitably qualified eligible UK residents and EU citizens. Rules for funding eligibility can be found on the NERC (http://www.nerc.ac.uk/funding/ ) and EPSRC (http://www.epsrc.ac.uk/funding/Pages/default.aspx ) websites.

If you are interested in this studentship please send a covering email and CV to the relevant supervisor.

PLEASE NOTE: ALL APPLICATIONS RECEIVED ON OR BEFORE 16 APRIL WILL BE CONSIDERED, THEREAFTER APPLICATIONS WILL REMAIN OPEN UNTIL A SUITABLE CANDIDATE IS FOUND.

Project supervisors

Career overview

Wouter Buytaert works at the interface between hydrological process understanding, water resources management, and global development. He focuses on studying the impact of environmental change on the terrestrial water cycle and its consequences for managing water resources and flood and drought risk. He applies and develops advanced methods for data collection, computer simulation, and knowledge transfer to support environmental decision making and development policies. He works extensively in the Global South, particularly in mountain regions such as the Andes and the Himalayas. Wouter manages a large and diverse portfolio of research projects funded by public and private sources, including the UKRI research councils and the European Commission. Recent project foci include climate change adaptation in glacierized river basins (RAHU, Deplete), community-based flood resilience (LandslideEVO), smart sensor networks for water quality monitoring (SMARTWATER), and urban water management for public health (CLARITY). He is an editor of the EGU journal Hydrology and Earth System Sciences and Specialty Chief Editor of Frontiers in Earth Science. Wouter receives frequent invitations to speak at international conferences and meetings, both in academic and policy contexts, and collaborates extensively with policymakers, including the UNESCO Intergovernmental Hydrology Programme. In 2022, he received the Darcy medal of the European Geosciences Union for his outstanding scientific contributions to water resources research and water resources engineering and management. Wouter graduated with a combined MEng/MSc in Environmental Engineering from the University of Leuven, Belgium, in 2000 and obtained a PhD from the same university in 2004. He joined Imperial College London in 2009 after positions at Lancaster University and the University of Bristol.


Research interests

Professor Wouter Buytaert''s research operates at the intersection of hydrological process understanding, water resources management, and global development. He specifically studies the impact of environmental change on the terrestrial water cycle and its implications for managing water resources, as well as flood and drought risk. His work involves the application and development of advanced methods for data collection, computer simulation, and knowledge transfer to aid environmental decision-making and development policies. He has a strong focus on research in the Global South, particularly in mountain regions such as the Andes and the Himalayas. Professor Buytaert manages a diverse portfolio of research projects funded by both public and private sources, including the UKRI research councils and the European Commission. Recent project themes include climate change adaptation in glacierized river basins, community-based flood resilience, smart sensor networks for water quality monitoring, and urban water management for public health. He is actively involved in editorial roles for the EGU journal Hydrology and Earth System Sciences and serves as Specialty Chief Editor of Frontiers in Earth Science. His expertise is frequently sought in international conferences and policy discussions, collaborating with policymakers such as those in the UNESCO Intergovernmental Hydrology Programme. In recognition of his significant contributions to water resources research and management, he received the Darcy medal from the European Geosciences Union in 2022.

View Prof. Wouter Buytaert's profile