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  Genetic control of plant root development


   Faculty of Biological Sciences

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Dr H Zhang  Applications accepted all year round  Competition Funded PhD Project (UK Students Only)

About the Project

The root system of higher plants performs vital functions such as water and nutrient uptake and physical anchorage. It is formed through a continuous developmental process that lasts the entire life-span of a plant. This developmental process depends on the ability of plants not only to make new roots but also to maintain a group of mitotically competent cells in a specific region, known as the root meristem, at the tip of an existing root. The project is to investigate the mechanism underlying root meristem maintenance in the model plant Arabidopsis using a unique set of mutants and specific cell identity markers. The project involves a range of molecular, genetic and confocal imaging techniques and particularly suits highly motivated and research career-orientated students.

References

Casimiro I, Beeckman T, Graham N, Bhalerao R, Zhang H, Casero P, Sandberg G, and Bennett MJ 2003. Dissecting Arabidopsis lateral root development. Trends Plant Sci. 8, 165-171. Review.
De Smet I, Signora L, Beeckman T, Inze´ D, Foyer CH and Zhang H, 2003. An abscisic acid-sensitive checkpoint in lateral root development of Arabidopsis. The Plant J. 33, 543–555.
Signora L, De Smet I, Foyer CH and Zhang H, 2001. ABA plays a central role in mediating the regulatory effects of nitrate on root branching in Arabidopsis. The Plant J. 28, 655-662.
Zhang H, Jennings AJ and Forde BG, 2000. Regulation of Arabidopsis root development by nitrate availability. J. Exp. Bot. 51, 51-59.
Zhang H, Jennings AJ, Barlow PW and Forde BG, 1999. Dual pathways for the regulation of root branching by nitrate. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96, 6529-6534.
Zhang H and Forde BG, 1998. An Arabidopsis MADS box gene that controls nutrient-induced changes in root architecture. Science 279, 407-409.

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