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Considering a Masters or PhD in France?
There’s a lot to keep track of when it comes to embarking on a postgraduate degree abroad. To make things easier, we’ve picked out the top five things every prospective student should know about studying in France!
France has a complex higher education system, with several types of institutions offering postgraduate degrees. Most international students (around 75%) study at a university. These are state-funded institutions conducting research across all disciplines, that confer internationally recognised degrees.
Less common (and more competitive) are Grandes Écoles, a network of elite schools specialising in a single discipline. Common specialisations include Engineering, Business and Management and Public Policy. Grandes Écoles occasionally award Masters degrees, and very rarely PhDs. They tend to charge higher fees and have a rigorous selection process.
Other specialised institutions include Schools of Art and Applied Arts and National Schools of Architecture, both of which are overseen by the French government.
Read more about universities in France.
If you choose to study at a public university, you’ll be pleased to know that government subsidies mean tuition is relatively low!
Fees are fixed at a particular rate by the state. This is currently €380 per year for all PhD students. This means you will be able to study an entire PhD for just €1,580!
Private universities are free to set their own tuition fees, but these are still generally lower than in many other countries, ranging from around €3,000 to €10,000.
Fees at French universities may be lower than average, but studying abroad is still a big financial commitment! Luckily, there is plenty of extra funding on offer to help you cover your costs.
There are several government-funded scholarships for international students, including the Eiffel Excellence Scholarship Programme, which includes a monthly allowance of €1,700 alongside travel expenses and health insurance.
Funding is also available from regional authorities, universities and embassies. You can find out more in our guide to PhD funding in France.
It is sometimes possible for PhD students in France to study entirely in English. This is somewhat more common for doctoral programmes in STEM fields. It may also be an option for humanities and social science students, but this will depend on your university.
So you won’t necessarily need to worry about being fluent in French before you pack your bags! That said it’s still worth brushing up on your French skills to communicate more easily with locals and improve your employment options!
The application process for French universities can be slightly confusing, especially since it will vary depending on your nationality!
If you’re an EU or EEA student, you’ll apply for a Masters or PhD in the same way as French students. This is usually directly to your chosen university.
If you’re from one of 67 countries that are part of the Études en France initiative, you’ll apply through the Campus France online platform.
If you’re an international student from any other country, you should check with your university to find out what process applies to you.
Read more about applying for a PhD in France.
Head over to our course directory to find a PhD in France that right for you.

This guide tells you everything you need to know to apply for a PhD programme in France.
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Our guide tells you exactly how much a PhD in France costs and how you can find the right funding for it.
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